SPUR (2025) 8 (4): https://doi.org/10.18833/spur/8/4/1 Abstract:
Mentorship ecosystems significantly impact undergraduate research experience (URE) student outcomes. Institutional, departmental, and research team cultures contribute to the mentorship ecosystem, but equally important are mentor-student relationships and the skills that mentors and mentees bring to their relationships. Research investigating the association between relational factors and URE student outcomes is needed to design optimal URE learning experiences. The mission of the Center for the Improvement of Mentored Experiences in Research (CIMER) is to advance research in this area and provide support to research students, mentors and institutions. This commentary highlights what research has revealed about research students, their mentors and the student-mentor relationship, and the evidence-based resources and training offered through CIMER to support scholars investigating UREs.
SPUR (2025) 8 (4): https://doi.org/10.18833/spur/8/4/4 Abstract:
Undergraduate research experiences (UREs) significantly enhance students’ critical thinking, problem-solving, and teamwork skills, and foster pathways to graduate studies. Social science laboratory-based undergraduate research experiences (LUREs) offer similar benefits with more impact on the understanding of the research process and influence career direction. As online undergraduate programs increase, research opportunities must adapt to incorporate otherwise excluded remote students. This study employs an expert panel method that collects insights from 22 experienced lab leaders around meeting the substantial challenges of mentoring online students in social science lab groups. Through thematic analysis, four key challenges and proposed solutions to enable remote undergraduate students to successfully engage in research labs were identified. These solutions offer practical guidance to improve inclusivity and accessibility for online learners.
More Articles in this Issue
- Introduction‐ Jennifer Coleman
SPUR (2025) 8 (4): https://doi.org/10.18833/spur/8/4/10 Abstract:Mentoring is a cornerstone of undergraduate research. For this issue, we invited undergraduate research (UR) professionals to share their perspectives, insights, and best practices on mentorship across diverse academic settings, and they delivered. This collection shows mentoring across all stages and phases.
- Editorial‐ Shauna Reilly
SPUR (2025) 8 (4): https://doi.org/10.18833/spur/8/4/9 Abstract:In this, my last issue as associate and issue editor for Scholarship and Practice of Undergraduate Research (SPUR), Editor-in-Chief Patricia Mabrouk offered me the opportunity to write the editorial. It is fitting that the issue focuses on mentoring, and I also got to work with a friend and mentor on this issue. I have written a longer piece in a similar vein, entitled “Working Smarter by Engaging Students in Political Science Research” (Reilly 2023). Certainly, the activities described in this editorial reflect my own career path and how I arrived at my service to SPUR.
- Commentary‐ Vicki L. Baker, Laura Gail Lunsford
SPUR (2025) 8 (4): https://doi.org/10.18833/spur/8/4/2 Abstract:This commentary encourages mentors to incorporate two key practices into undergraduate research and creative inquiry: open science and public-facing scholarship. Open science promotes transparency and accessibility in research, and public scholarship focuses on sharing academic work beyond traditional academic audiences. To support faculty as they guide students through these practices, we introduce the design, analysis, perform, action (DAPA) framework, a simple decision-making tool. This approach helps students take an active role in their research experiences. We provide two examples from liberal arts undergraduate institutions to illustrate how faculty have used the model in practice. The commentary ends with four practical lessons for mentors, highlighting the importance of intentionality and collaboration with students.
- Article‐ Stephanie K. Ramos, Randy Bell
SPUR (2025) 8 (4): https://doi.org/10.18833/spur/8/4/3 Abstract:Mentorship is pivotal in the academic and career trajectories of racially and ethnically minoritized (REM) science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) students, particularly within undergraduate research experiences (UREs). This phenomenological study explored the lived experiences of REM community college students who participated in UREs and later transferred to four-year institutions. Guided by the community cultural wealth framework, semi-structured interviews examined how mentorship and undergraduate research influence students’ persistence and success in STEM. Findings highlighted the importance of social support from research mentors, peers, and program staff, and the reinforcing impact of diverse research environments. By amplifying student voices, this study provided insights into best practices for mentorship in UREs, with implications for fostering inclusive and equitable pathways for REM students in STEM.
- Article‐ Katherine A. Campbell, Austin Hofeman, Laura S. Gilchrist, Ann K. Koller, D’Ann Urbaniak Lesch
SPUR (2025) 8 (4): https://doi.org/10.18833/spur/8/4/5 Abstract:This study investigates the impact of undergraduate research at a single university on both student and faculty mentor skill development and retention. Survey methodology was used to determine students’ and mentors’ self-perception of their own skills as researchers and mentors, respectively, both before and after participation in undergraduate research. Moreover, students and mentors were also asked to assess each other’s skill development as mentors and student researchers, respectively. This dual assessment demonstrated gains in self-perception of research and mentorship skills among students and faculty, who also confirmed these gains in their counterparts. Importantly, this study documents increases in student retention and graduation rates and also increased faculty retention at the university for faculty who serve as undergraduate research mentors.
- Article‐ Adriana L. Medina, Marsi Franceschini, Erik J. Byker
SPUR (2025) 8 (4): https://doi.org/10.18833/spur/8/4/6 Abstract:The purpose of this study was to describe and report on a course-based undergraduate research experience (CURE) implemented as a multi-institutional virtual program using in-service teachers as mentors to support undergraduate students’ research process. Ninety-eight students enrolled in four undergraduate social science courses across three institutions within one state public university system, located in the Southeast region of the United States, were organized into ten cross-institutional groups consisting often students with one or two teacher-mentors, who were alums of the teacher education program. The mentoring relationships functioned to provide social-emotional support, career and professional development, and role modeling. The teacher-mentors had an impact developing undergraduate students’ global competencies, research skills, and their identity as researchers and future professionals.
- Article‐ Paige Zalman, Richelle Bernazzoli, Jacqueline Pincus, Laura Pottmeyer, Chad Hershock
SPUR (2025) 8 (4): https://doi.org/10.18833/spur/8/4/7 Abstract:Carnegie Mellon University’s Eberly Center for Teaching Excellence and Educational Innovation and the Office of Undergraduate Research and Scholar Development recently created the Mentoring Undergraduate Researchers (MUR) Institute for graduate students and postdoctoral fellows. The MUR Institute supports the development of the next generation of research mentors through cross-disciplinary generative learning exercises and novel content delivery, culminating in the development of scaffolded mentoring plans for participants’ research. To assess MUR’s efficacy, pre- and postsurveys were administered to multiple cohorts of participants; results have shown increases in participants’ knowledge and perceived ability to be an effective and inclusive mentor as a result of MUR participation. This article elaborates upon MUR’s curriculum and assessments to contribute the institute’s novel approach to the growing literature on undergraduate research mentor training.
- Book Review‐ Keri Swaby
SPUR (2025) 8 (4): https://doi.org/10.18833/spur/8/4/8 Abstract:Designing and Implementing a Successful Undergraduate Research, Scholarship, and Creative Activity Program is a recent addition to the Routledge Undergraduate Research Series. The purpose of this book is not to explore different forms of undergraduate research engagement. Instead, it is a practical and comprehensive resource for higher education faculty and administrators seeking to initiate or grow a formal program office that supports all undergraduate research, scholarship, and creative activity (URSCA).